External independent assessment is a complex of organizational procedures aimed at determining the level of educational achievements of graduates of secondary educational institutions when they enter higher education institutions in Ukraine. Currently, entrants take the NMT instead of the ZNO.
The National Multi-Subject Test is a form of baccalaureate entrance exam for higher education in Ukraine, introduced in 2022 due to the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. It is designed temporarily in 2022-2024 to replace the traditional entrance exams in the format of external examinations.
The unified entrance exam is a form of entrance test in Ukraine for admission to study for a master's degree on the basis of a higher education degree in a foreign language, namely English, German, French or Spanish.