You need to see your family doctor for diagnosis, a full medical examination and treatment. A complete medical examination means that within five days you must pass the necessary tests and go through all specialized doctors who will draw conclusions about your illness.
Each of the doctors makes his entry in the patient's medical card, as well as in form 088/o - "Referral to the medical-social-expert commission (MSEK)". It must be filled out by the family or chief physician and information about the patient, his illness and the reasons for granting disability must be entered into the form.
Form 088/o must first be considered by the medical advisory commission established at the medical institution. When all members of the commission agree on the results of the examination and sign form 088/o, you will be referred for a medical and social examination. The examination must take place within five working days — since the LKK sent your referral.
The commission must make a decision within five working days from the date of receipt of documents from the medical advisory commission. During the first examination of the MSEK, you must be accompanied by her family doctor or the head of the LKK.
Documents to be submitted to MSEK:
completed referral form 088/o, signed by the head and members of the LKK with the seal of the medical institution;
passport and a copy of the passport;
medical card of an outpatient (ambulatory book - form 025/o);
employment book and its copy, certified by the personnel department of the last place of work or by a notary;
originals of all documents entered in form 088/s, namely: health certificates from a surgeon, neurologist, therapist and other specialists. It is important that there are documents from specialists on the disease for which the patient expects to receive a disability status.
In addition, original X-ray examination and laboratory tests are required. The diagnosis of the patient according to the main disease must be described in an extract from the medical history (epicrisis).
A fine of 17,000 hryvnias is provided for ignoring a summons by mail, as for violating military records.
Refusal to pass the VLK involves both administrative and criminal liability.
Thus, the Criminal Procedure Code provides for liability under Art. 210-1 (currently, Part 2 of Article 210-1 will be applied due to martial law, and therefore the sanction of this norm provides for a fine from UAH 17,000 to UAH 25,000.
But in the event that, upon delivery of a summons to the TCC, a person was warned of the onset of criminal liability in the event of evasion of the summons, criminal liability may arise under Art. 337 of the Criminal Code, for which punishment is provided in the form of a fine from UAH 5,100 to UAH 8,500, or correctional labor for up to one year, or criminal liability under Art. 336 of the Criminal Code, which is punishable by imprisonment for a term of 3 to 5 years.
If a person does not update his credentials in the TCC, he is liable for this under Article 210 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses. She faces a fine of 17,000 hryvnias, and for a repeat violation – 25,500 hryvnias, if the person has not updated his credentials again.
According to Art. 23 of the Law of Ukraine No. 3543-XII "On mobilization training and mobilization and Appendix 1 "Regulations on military medical examination in the Armed Forces" (https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1109-08#Text), a list of diseases that are the basis for issuing a decision of the VLK on unfitness and exemption from mobilization is determined.
Here you can sign the document using an electronic signature - https://diia.gov.ua/services/pidpisannya-dokumentiv.
There are currently only two statuses: eligible and ineligible.
The procedure for passing the VLK is the same as for all conscripts. You can read this question here: https://ua-lawyer.com/uk/questions/3697/iak-prokhoditi-vlk/#answers
The procedure for passing the VLK:
Nachmed Vasho] of the military unit must provide a referral to the VLK on the letterhead of the military unit signed by the commander of the military unit. In some cases (for example, if the military serviceman and the chief medical officer are in different remote places), the referral to the VLC can be sent to the health care institution or TCC and SP by means of electronic document management.
The chief medical officer of the military unit must register you remotely through the E-queue system for an appointment with an official of the military medical commission and provide the time and date on which you need to arrive at the health care facility to undergo the VLK. If for some reason this did not happen (for example, the unit is performing tasks in an area where there is no communication), you need to arrive at a health care facility, where you will undergo a VLK with a referral and contact the medical facility's registry.
In the registry of the health care institution, the following must be provided: an examination and medical examination card, which will be filled out by doctors in the future; roots for an appointment with all the necessary doctors. At the registry office, they will explain where the necessary offices are located and make an appointment through the e-queue (in those institutions and to those doctors for which an electronic appointment form already works).
First, you need to pass all the necessary tests and undergo an examination. Then go to the doctors. After the examination, each of the doctors writes a conclusion about the state of health of the serviceman. It is worth noting that the doctor must sign and seal his opinion.
The VLK Commission examines the medical case of a serviceman and adopts the relevant resolution.
The secretary of the VLK provides the conclusion of the VLK to the serviceman.
VLK resolutions are adopted on the basis of the Schedule of Diseases, Conditions and Physical Disabilities, which determine the degree of suitability for military service, explanations regarding the application of articles of the Schedule of Diseases and tables of additional health requirements.
All conscripts during martial law must re-pass the commission after a year.