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16.12.2025 16:26

Disciplinary liability of judges: consequences

I saw news that more than 100 judges were brought to disciplinary responsibility by decision of the High Council of Justice, and there were even cases of temporary suspension and submission for dismissal. If, for example, a judge was dismissed due to disciplinary proceedings, can he or she return to work in the judicial system or hold other public offices in the future, or does this forever put an end to a judicial career?

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16.12.2025 16:20

Hello!

Hello! I have a labor dispute with my employer. 1. Sick leaves: I officially took several sick leaves: first for myself, then for childcare, then again for myself. After that, I returned to work for a week, then took 3 days off unpaid, and got sick again. My boss called and said that she was "fed up with my sick leaves" and threatened that either I return to work from tomorrow, or "they might insist on my dismissal." I had to return to work and not extend my sick leave. There is a recording of the conversation confirming this. 2. Vacation and financial assistance: I am supposed to take a vacation from December 22nd to January 3rd/4th with financial assistance for recuperation (50% of my salary). My management says I can take vacation, but I must work during it because I was on sick leave and was absent for a long time. I would like to understand: Is the employer's pressure due to sick leaves and threats of dismissal legal? Is it legal to demand working during an official vacation with financial assistance? What are my rights and how can I protect myself in both situations?

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16.12.2025 16:15

Benefits and conditions of the "3000 km across Ukraine" program

I learned that the "3000 km across Ukraine" program is currently being tested on trains to and from frontline regions. It is already actively used by students, volunteers, and children from frontline territories. I would like to understand: who exactly is eligible to use this program, what benefits it provides, and are there any special rules or restrictions for booking tickets through this program?

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16.12.2025 16:05

Is it possible to register real estate based solely on a technical passport?

I recently learned that a notary in Kyiv registered ownership of a building solely on the basis of a technical passport, without other documents confirming the legal grounds for such registration. Please tell me, can this technical passport truly be sufficient for official real estate registration? What specific documents are absolutely necessary for everything to be legal and without risk for the future owner?

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16.12.2025 15:50

Conditions for receiving the "winter support" of UAH 6500

I saw that the state provides financial assistance of 6500 hryvnias, the so-called "winter support", and applications can only be submitted until December 17. However, among the conditions, several categories of those who can receive this money are listed: for example, recipients of state child benefits, low-income families, single pensioners, etc. Please tell me, if I receive another form of social assistance but do not fall under the specified categories, can I also apply for this one-time payment, or does this program apply exclusively to the listed categories of persons?

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22.12.2025 14:03

Right to assistance for uninsured pregnant women

Pregnant women (including minors) who are not insured in the system of compulsory state social insurance are entitled to state assistance in connection with pregnancy and childbirth. Documents required to receive the service: 1. Application in the form approved by the Order of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine dated January 09, 2023 No. 3 "On Approval of the Application Form for the Appointment of All Types of Social Assistance and Compensation", registered with the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on January 23, 2023 under No. 145/39201. 2. Information on the classification of the woman as belonging to categories 1–4 of persons affected by the Chornobyl disaster (if available). 3. Certificate: from the place of study – stating that the woman is studying; from the liquidation commission – stating that the woman was dismissed from work due to the liquidation of an enterprise, institution, and organization; from the employment center – stating that the woman is registered at the employment center as unemployed. 4. Information about the record number in the Register of Medical Conclusions in the electronic healthcare system regarding the formed medical conclusion on temporary incapacity for work of the category "Pregnancy and childbirth"; 5. Persons who adopted or took custody of a child within two months from the date of its birth submit a decision on adoption or establishment of guardianship. Persons entitled to receive the service: Pregnant women (including minors) who are not insured in the system of compulsory state social insurance, namely: * women dismissed from work due to the liquidation of an enterprise, institution, and organization, regardless of the form of ownership, provided that the pregnant woman was dismissed from work no earlier than six months before acquiring the right to receive assistance; * women registered as unemployed; * postgraduate students, doctoral students, clinical residents, students of vocational (vocational-technical), professional pre-higher, and higher education institutions; * non-working women; * women registered as business entities who do not participate in the system of compulsory state social insurance.

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22.12.2025 13:59

Do I need to update RRO data after a street renaming?

After the street name change, business entities are obliged to update information about the location of their business units with tax authorities. This is necessary to ensure the consistency of data in fiscal receipts, registration documents, and in the accounting of taxable objects.

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22.12.2025 13:58

Liability for transporting unbelted passengers

According to paragraph 2.3 “v” of the Road Traffic Rules of Ukraine, the driver must be buckled up and does not have the right to transport unbuckled passengers. Exceptions are made only for persons with disabilities, as well as for drivers of special and operational transport. As for passengers, paragraph 5.2 “b” of the RTT stipulates that they are also obliged to use seat belts if the vehicle is equipped with them.According to part 5 of Article 121 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, violation of the requirements for the use of seat belts entails the imposition of a fine in the amount of thirty tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.Responsibility is borne by:The driver, if they allowed the passenger to remain unbuckled.The passenger themselves, if they refused to buckle up.

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19.12.2025 10:45

Reinstatement of the term for the enforcement of a foreign court decision

The Supreme Court considered a cassation appeal in a case regarding a petition for permission for the compulsory enforcement on the territory of Ukraine of a Lithuanian court decision on the recovery of funds. The Supreme Court indicated that the validity of reasons for missing the deadline for filing a petition for the compulsory enforcement of a foreign court decision is determined by the court taking into account the applicant's active steps aimed at enforcing such a decision.

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18.12.2025 11:57

Conditions for extending detention without bail

Bail is not applied if the crime was committed with the use of violence or the threat of its use, resulted in human death, or if the person has already violated bail in this proceeding.

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Tatіana Mazur

Tatіana Mazur

I аm a lawyer in ua-lawyer.com and I write articles for ua-lawyer.com

Kyiv Languages: Ukrainian, English

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