I read that New Year's trees are officially sold at forestries and special markets, and you can even pre-order them. But what if I cut down a Christmas tree in the forest myself for the holidays? Is this generally legal, or could I face a fine or something more serious for it?
How is the transparency and legality of the competition for the positions of judges of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine ensured? Will there be challenges to candidacies and what are the evaluation criteria?
What are the requirements for the form and content of the contract in order for it to be legally binding?
I read that Ukraine resumed the transportation of Russian oil through the 'Druzhba' pipeline after repairs. I am interested in whether this complies with Ukrainian legislation and whether there are any restrictions or risks due to sanctions or other regulations related to the war? How can one find out if such operations are currently permitted, and what could be the consequences for the state or companies in case of violating legal requirements?
I read that now the amount of judges' remuneration is determined not by a special law on the judiciary and the status of judges, but by the living wage indicator, which is established annually by the Law on the State Budget, and it has remained at the level of 2102 hryvnias since 2021. I'm interested – is it even legal that every year through the state budget this amount is effectively "frozen" and the procedure for calculating judges' salaries is changed, although other guarantees are stipulated in the relevant law on the judiciary? Do the Verkhovna Rada and the state budget have such a right to influence this issue, or is it a direct violation of judicial independence, as reported in the news?
I've heard that mediation is becoming increasingly popular in conflict resolution, and even lectures with international experts are taking place in courts. Can I truly officially choose mediation instead of going to court, for example, in a dispute with an employer or a neighbor? What legal significance do decisions or agreements reached through mediation have in Ukraine – does the court recognize them, and are they binding on both parties?
I saw news that the courts confirmed the legality of creating the National Military Memorial Cemetery, although there were lawsuits and claims from public organizations. I am interested, can residents of nearby villages or other citizens still somehow appeal this decision or influence the construction of this cemetery if they believe their rights are violated? And is it generally possible to stop construction after such court decisions?
I read that the court is considering appointing a guardian for a person with a mental disorder, and a situation arose where the head of the hospital department where the patient is currently located is intended to be appointed as the guardian. However, I heard that relatives should be given preference, and the patient himself was against it. Is it legal to appoint a medical professional from the hospital where the person is being treated as their official guardian if this person has close relatives? Doesn't this create a conflict of interest or a violation of such a person's rights?
I'm a bit confused because everywhere it's written that summons are often served by TCCs nowadays, but according to deputies and the military ombudsman, this is not their responsibility at all, and by law, local administrations or law enforcement should be doing it. So who, according to the law, should actually distribute summons for mobilization, and is it even legal if I am given one by TCC employees on the street?
I read that the Supreme Court ruled that if I was not present during the conduct of covert investigative actions, it does not violate criminal procedural law. But if evidence was obtained precisely when I was not present, can this evidence still be used against me in court? I am interested in whether this is truly legal, and do I have any protection in such a situation?