What is a recovery action?

A vindication action is a claim by the owner against the possessing non-owner for the return of the property. A vindication lawsuit protects ownership as a whole, since it

is presented in cases where the rights of possession, use and disposal are violated at the same time. However, the owner's ownership is preserved, because he has the right of ownership, which can be confirmed by title deeds, as well as testimony of witnesses and other written evidence.